What is the relationship between watts, volts, and amps?

The relationship between watts, volts, and amps is defined by the formula: Watts = Volts x Amps. This formula illustrates how power (measured in watts) is calculated based on the electric potential (voltage) and the current (amperage) flowing through a circuit.

In electrical terms, watts represent the amount of energy being used or produced in a given amount of time. Voltage (volts) is the measure of electrical potential energy, while current (amps) is the measure of the flow of electric charge. When you multiply voltage (the force pushing the electrons) by current (the rate at which they flow), you get the total power consumed or generated, expressed in watts.

This fundamental relationship is crucial for electrical calculations and is often applied when designing circuits or troubleshooting electrical issues, ensuring that electrical devices operate safely and efficiently. The other options do not accurately reflect how these units interact with each other in electrical formulas, as they suggest incorrect mathematical relationships that do not apply in electrical theory.